The following are a partial listing of the characteristics a struggling reader might exhibit in a specific grade. For additional information please contact us at www.info@MD4Reading.com.
Dyslexia Characteristics By Grade | Grade | Grade | Grade | Grade | Grade | Grade | Grade |
DIFFICULTY | Pre K | K | 1&2 | 3rd | 4th | 5th / 8th | 9th/Adult |
Delay in Talking | Yes | ||||||
Expressing Ideas Correctly | Yes | ||||||
Recognizing & Producing Rhymes | Yes | ||||||
Remembering Rote Information | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Remembering and Following Directions | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Remembering Letters Names & Sounds | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Writing the Alphabet | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Sounding Out Words | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Remembering "Sight" Words | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Remembering How to Spell Words Phonetically | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Blending Sounds Together | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Distinguishing Words that Look Similar | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Remembering Phonics Rules | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Confusion of Visually Similar Letters (w&m / b&d / f&t) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Confusion of Auditory Similar Letters (d&t / f&v) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Remembering Basic Sight Vocabulary | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Segmenting Words into Individual Sounds | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Reading & Spelling Errors Involving Sequencing | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Reading & Spelling Errors Involving Monitoring | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Omission of Grammatical Endings in Reading | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Omission of Grammatical Endings in Writing | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Remembering Spelling Words Over Time | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Applying Spelling Rules | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Extremely Slow in Written Work | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Cannot Work Independently | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Messy Papers with Uneven Letters | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Out of Line Numbers | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Multiple Erasures | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Excessive Homework | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Expressing Ideas on Paper | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||
Lack Basic Writing and Spelling Skills | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||
Problems With Written Math Problems | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||
Poor Organizational Skills | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Cramped, Rushed or Sloppy Handwriting | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Ashamed to Admit they Need Help | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Becomes Angry with Themselves | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Continues to Lack an Understanding of Time | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Finding Words they Need Quickly | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Substituting um, um the for Words they Can't Find | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Forgetting Names of People Places, Things & Dates | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
With Timed Math Drills | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
On Timed Tests with Familiar Words | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Discriminating Between Words with Multiple Meanings | Yes | Yes | |||||
Discriminating Between Words that Sound Alike | Yes | Yes | |||||
Study Skills, Management, Test Taking | Yes | Yes | |||||
Note Taking, Outlining Strategies | Yes | Yes | |||||
Learning a Foreign Language | Yes | Yes | |||||
Reading & Spelling Multisyllabic Words | Yes | ||||||
Awareness of Word Structure | Yes | ||||||
Misreading of Common Sight Words | Yes | ||||||
Reading Comprehension | Yes | ||||||
Oral Language Problems | Yes | ||||||
Writing, Spelling and Organizing Ideas | Yes |